Canada plans to introduce an online harms bill that could ban social media access for anyone under 16, with a new federal regulator to set platform standards and address AI-related harms.

Platforms could seek exemptions from the ban if they demonstrate strong safeguards to protect younger users.

The Liberal government’ s bill would create a framework where compliant platforms gain access to the youth market under tightened safety standards, while non-compliant services face restrictions.

Context and related coverage are provided, including the original Globe and Mail source for the policy.

The proposed ban would follow Australia’s earlier model, which has faced enforcement challenges.

Critics argue the measure would be reversible in intention but would establish enduring regulatory infrastructure and data collection, effectively creating universal ID requirements.

Experts advocate for a design-and-duties approach—requiring responsibility, transparency, and safer AI design—rather than a blanket ban or universal IDs.

Opposition critiques note the AI strategy lacks safety and privacy detail, though regulators push forward on online-safety rules.

The broader policy landscape includes comparisons to the UK, Australia, and Manitoba’s interest in similar approaches.

Enforcement concerns include privacy risks from age verification, potential circumvention, and balancing youth protection with access to information and civic participation.

Identity Minister Marc Miller will shepherd the bill through Parliament, with moves reflecting ongoing AI-safety discussions and past incidents prompting action.

The bill’s trajectory mirrors Australia’s actions amid privacy and regulatory concerns, as Ottawa advances online harms regulation.