Al-Kheetan highlighted the urgent need for an immediate cessation of violence and adherence to international humanitarian law, particularly the principles of distinction, proportionality, and precaution.

The United Nations human rights office has raised serious concerns regarding the ongoing harm to civilians in Lebanon resulting from Israeli military operations that resumed after the ceasefire in late November 2024.

Human Rights Watch reported that Israeli attacks on Lebanese infrastructure have significantly hindered the return of thousands of displaced individuals to their homes.

UN High Commissioner Volker Türk emphasized the necessity for all parties to adhere to ceasefire commitments and advocated for a transition to a permanent cessation of hostilities in line with Security Council Resolution 1701.

Since the ceasefire on November 27, 2024, at least 71 civilians, including 14 women and 9 children, have been killed due to Israeli strikes, according to UN spokesperson Thameen Al-Kheetan.

Efforts are needed to ensure the safe return of those internally displaced in both Lebanon and Israel, along with the clearance of unexploded remnants of war in southern Lebanon.

Currently, over 92,000 individuals remain displaced from their homes in Lebanon due to the ongoing conflict, living in fear amid military actions.

Israel maintains that its military actions are aimed at targeting Hezbollah and other operatives allegedly violating the ceasefire agreement.

Recent strikes have resulted in significant damage, including the destruction of a medical center in Naqoura and the loss of life, with at least six individuals killed in strikes between April 4 and 8.

Israeli strikes have targeted various civilian infrastructures, including residential buildings, medical facilities, and a café in Aita Al-Shaab.

The UN has indicated that the Israeli strikes may violate international humanitarian law, specifically the principles of distinction and proportionality outlined in the Geneva Conventions.

Since the ceasefire began, the Israeli army reported that at least five rockets, two mortars, and a drone have been launched from Lebanon into northern Israel, resulting in the displacement of tens of thousands of Israelis.