The proposed budget cut of approximately $1.6 billion from the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is part of President Trump's fiscal 2026 budget plan, which aims to reduce federal spending and workforce.

These cuts could lead to the shutdown of a program that operates 18 critical weather buoys off the coasts of North and South Carolina and Florida, which provide essential real-time marine weather data.

The Coastal Ocean Research and Monitoring Program at the University of North Carolina Wilmington, which relies on NOAA support, would be severely impacted by these cuts.

Local fishermen and officials, including U.S. Senator Thom Tillis, have voiced their concerns about the cuts, emphasizing the buoys' vital role in enhancing hurricane preparedness and public safety.

Captain Dave Tilley, a local fishing operator, highlights that without these buoys, inexperienced recreational fishermen could be harmed, underscoring the importance of these data sources for safety.

Tilley argues that accurate real-time data is essential, particularly in coastal regions where small changes can significantly affect weather forecasts.

Dr. Lynn Leonard, who oversees the buoy program, notes that the buoys generate significant data downloads, with users including the National Weather Service and the Coast Guard.

If the buoys cease operation, the loss of near-shore weather conditions would create difficulties in forecasting and response, especially during severe weather events.

This loss may create a 'blind spot' near the coast, adversely affecting weather forecasting, search and rescue operations, and public safety during hurricanes.

The American Meteorological Society warns that the budget cuts could have disastrous consequences for public safety and economic health, urging a reconsideration of NOAA funding.