The lack of negotiations since the Crans-Montana talks in 2017 has deepened divisions in Cyprus, highlighting the urgent need for diplomatic engagement.

There is a pressing need for strategic resolve to ensure Hahn's mission transcends mere symbolism, especially given the ongoing division of Cyprus since the 1974 Turkish invasion.

Ultimately, Cyprus is a diverse homeland belonging to all its people, and any future settlement must guarantee democracy and human rights for all ethnic groups.

The article concludes by advocating for the Cyprus issue to regain prominence within Europe, emphasizing the need for a unified, democratic Cyprus as a strategic imperative.

Moreover, it stresses that the EU must uphold democratic values and the rule of law within its borders, particularly in Cyprus, to maintain its credibility on the global stage.

Addressing the legitimate security concerns of both Greek and Turkish Cypriots is essential for any solution, fostering trust and mutual respect among communities.

The geopolitical implications of Turkey's military presence in Cyprus are significant, with normalization of this situation deemed unacceptable.

Critics argue that the outdated Treaty of Guarantee must be replaced with modern security arrangements grounded in EU or NATO principles.

Turkey's response to Hahn's appointment indicates its reluctance to comply with EU mandates, as it continues to advocate for a two-state solution contrary to UN resolutions.

Any future settlement must align with EU law to prevent complications regarding Cyprus's status within the EU and Turkey's accession process.

Hahn's mandate should ensure that any resolution is anchored in EU law, countering Turkish claims and affirming Cyprus's status as a European democracy.

The EU possesses the tools, including economic leverage and the new €150 billion SAFE initiative, to influence Turkey's actions regarding Cyprus's reunification.

Former European Commissioner Johannes Hahn has been appointed as the European Commission's special envoy for the Cyprus question, signaling renewed EU focus on the divided island.

Hahn is expected to collaborate closely with the UN to facilitate the settlement process, although meaningful action and leverage will be crucial to avoid past diplomatic failures.