India's new High Commissioner to Canada, Dinesh K. Patnaik, addressed recent tensions, emphasizing ongoing security concerns related to Sikh separatism and threats against Indian diplomats, while highlighting the need to treat the Khalistan challenge as a law-and-order issue within Canada.

Patnaik praised Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney for improving bilateral relations and dismissing former Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's baseless allegations linking Indian agents to the murder of Sikh separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar, which have further strained ties.

He also pointed out the unusual necessity of personal security for himself, contrasting with the Canadian High Commissioner in India who does not require protection, reflecting the heightened security concerns.

The issue of Indian removals from Canada is part of broader anti-immigration measures, with Indians leading the deportation list, totaling nearly 2,000 in 2024 and continuing into 2025, suggesting the yearly total may surpass previous figures.

Canada's immigration policies are becoming more aggressive, with plans to expedite deportations and strengthen enforcement, similar to US efforts, as announced by Prime Minister Carney.

Earlier this week, Indian Foreign Minister Anita Anand met with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, and both nations signed a memorandum to enhance cooperation in trade and artificial intelligence.

India has consistently condemned the pro-Khalistan movement and criticized Canada for not taking a firm stance against Sikh separatism within its borders, with India viewing Sikh independence efforts as a significant security concern.

Data indicates a significant rise in forced removals of Indians from Canada, with nearly 2,000 deported in 2024 and ongoing removals in 2025, making Indians the largest group facing removal and asylum.

Patnaik discussed ongoing security cooperation, including intelligence talks and concerns over criminal groups like Lawrence Bishnoi's gang, emphasizing the importance of addressing transnational threats.

He stressed that discussions with Canada focus on broader security issues involving terror groups and law-and-order challenges, rather than individual allegations, and called for stronger cooperation.

Patnaik highlighted efforts to rebuild trust between India and Canada through resumed ministerial meetings, embassy reopenings, and security agency cooperation, while acknowledging that Canada is not yet seen as a fully reliable partner.