Ukraine and France sign a Letter of Intent to pursue joint weapons production, establishing a framework for large-scale collaborative defense projects between the two countries.

The talks reference France’s support to Ukraine, including a potential offer of up to 100 Rafale jets and other military aid discussed in a prior letter between Zelensky and Macron, with a broader pledge of around €2 billion in military assistance in 2025–2026.

In late 2025, Kyiv and Paris agreed to pursue up to 100 Rafale jets alongside French air defense systems and drones as part of intensified bilateral defense cooperation.

Ukraine’s air defense woes persist, with officials warning that missile reloads are limited and systems remain vulnerable during large-scale attacks.

The conversations include long-range strike capabilities, touching on potential SCALP cruise missiles and cooperation on next-generation electronic warfare and security technologies.

Zelensky notes that the United States has offered to host peace talks in Florida, aiming to end the war by June, though disagreements over territory and security guarantees linger.

Financing for these joint projects is on the table, including possible support through the European Union’s SAFE program.

Ukraine seeks more deliveries of SAMP/T, Mistral, and Crotale air defense systems, with ammunition and accelerated production of Aster missiles to strengthen defenses.

Officials propose upgrading SAMP/T to counter ballistic missiles and accelerating Aster interceptor production, as part of broader air defense strengthening.

Kyiv is expected to receive additional air defense shipments, including SAMP/T, Mistral, and Crotale systems, along with ammunition, under ongoing cooperation.

Defence officials emphasize Russia’s continued missile and drone production under sanctions, underscoring the importance of joint production and cooperation to bolster Ukraine and Europe’s defenses.

The agreement aims to accelerate joint projects involving government and local defense companies, test security solutions, and develop electronic warfare capabilities.