SEBI Overhauls Buyback Rules, Eases Mutual Fund Borrowing, and Boosts Investor Flexibility
June 20, 2026
Open market share buybacks on stock exchanges will resume from August 1, 2026, with listed firms able to choose between tender offers or exchange-based buybacks.
Municipal debt rules were updated to facilitate refinancing, encourage pooled finance structures, broaden retail investor participation, and tighten post-issue compliance timelines.
SEBI approved a new code of conduct for its board and staff, plus updated service regulations to strengthen governance, transparency, and conflict-of-interest handling.
The GARUDA framework was approved to accelerate AIF launches, enabling new regular schemes to start within 10 working days and allowing accredited-investor-only schemes and angel funds to begin immediately after filing.
Other approved items include securitised debt instrument amendments, moving the Social Stock Exchange fund, SME capital-raising regulatory review focus for FY27, and a tightened internal SEBI code of conduct.
The Social Stock Exchange capacity-building fund is being moved from NABARD to a dedicated SSE-capacity building foundation to streamline ecosystem development.
Under the revised framework, open market buybacks must be completed within 66 working days, with at least 40% of funds deployed in the first half, and promoters’ holdings remain frozen at the security level during the buyback.
A Quick Transmission Processing category was introduced to speed up the transfer of securities for small-value claims, easing documentation thresholds to 10 lakh for physical holdings and 30 lakh for demat holdings per owner.
SEBI has greenlit a broader set of measures alongside buybacks, approving amendments to mutual fund rules to allow intraday borrowings for liquidity management tied to settlement timing, FX settlements, and derivative mark-to-market obligations.
Securitised debt instruments will align more closely with RBI norms, including single-asset securitisation by RBI-regulated entities and enhanced concentration-disclosure and trustee governance requirements.
Together, these measures give listed companies more flexible capital-management tools while easing certain regulatory burdens and improving investor communication.
The transmission reforms also remove mandatory PAN submission and probate requirements, permit a combined affidavit-NOC, and allow QR-code death certificates and overseas verification channels to expedite transfers.
Summary based on 6 sources
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Sources

Economic Times • Jun 20, 2026
Sebi reinstates open market buybacks via exchanges
Business Standard • Jun 20, 2026
SEBI reintroduces open market buybacks via stock exchanges from 1 August
Moneylife NEWS & VIEWS • Jun 19, 2026
SEBI Eases Securities Transmission Rules, Revives Open-Market Buybacks, Allows Mutual Fund Intraday Borrowing