Australia is contemplating the recognition of Palestinian statehood, with Foreign Minister Penny Wong suggesting it is a matter of 'when, not if,' especially in light of increasing public protests supporting Palestine.

The ongoing conflict in the region has led to devastating casualties, with estimates indicating around 60,000 deaths, including many women and children, amidst claims of starvation that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has denied.

Netanyahu is set to convene his security cabinet to deliberate on further military actions in Gaza, focusing on defeating adversaries, securing the return of hostages, and neutralizing threats.

Nationals leader David Littleproud has urged caution against hastily recognizing Palestine while Hamas remains in control, stressing the need for a democratically elected government.

Israel's foreign ministry has warned that recognizing Palestine could reward Hamas and hinder ceasefire efforts, highlighting the complexities surrounding the situation.

Wong noted the Arab League's unprecedented call for Hamas to disarm as a significant development, underscoring the urgent need for action to mitigate ongoing violence.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese emphasized that for a two-state solution to progress, Israel's security concerns must be addressed, alongside recognition from Middle Eastern states.

In conversations with Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas, Albanese reiterated Australia's commitment to a two-state solution, advocating for a ceasefire and the release of hostages held by Hamas.

Despite international pressure, Albanese has stated that Australia will not rush the recognition process, opting to carefully assess the timing.

Opposition figures, including Shadow Attorney-General Julian Leeser, have expressed concerns that recognizing a Palestinian state could inadvertently support Hamas and complicate the situation further.

Earlier this week, Australia and other nations indicated their readiness to recognize Palestine and work towards Gaza's reconstruction and the disarmament of Hamas.

Following a significant pro-Palestinian march in Sydney, Wong highlighted the urgent situation, warning of the risk of losing the possibility of a Palestinian state if decisive action is not taken.