Australia is experiencing internal political division over its climate change policies, with increasing public support for more ambitious emissions reduction targets by 2035.

The Queensland Liberal National conference recently voted to withdraw support for the 2050 net zero emissions commitment, joining similar moves in other states.

There is ongoing internal division within the Coalition, especially between Liberals and Nationals, over climate policy, with some members pushing to abandon commitments to the Paris Agreement and net zero by 2050.

A recent survey shows that 44% of voters support reducing emissions by 65-75% by 2035, an increase from the current 43% reduction target for 2030, with support for these targets remaining relatively stable but slightly declining since June 2024.

The Climate Change Authority is expected to recommend a 2035 reduction target in the range of 65 to 75 percent, which the government plans to consider alongside sector decarbonisation plans and a new National Net Zero Plan.

The Albanese government continues to push legislation supporting efforts toward net zero, despite opposition within the Coalition.

Parliamentary debate is underway on a private member’s bill by Barnaby Joyce that would withdraw Australia from its commitments under the Paris Agreement, reflecting ongoing political scrutiny.

The Greens are advocating for the release of a confidential climate risk assessment report, which reportedly highlights severe threats such as coastal flooding, droughts, and coral reef damage, amid concerns that the government has delayed its release due to potentially damaging findings.

Support for more ambitious targets is strongest among Labor and Greens voters, with 59 and 64 percent respectively, while Coalition voters are divided, with 32 percent supporting, 29 percent opposing, and 39 percent unsure.

Public support for a more aggressive 2035 goal could influence Australia’s stance at the upcoming climate conference in Brazil, indicating a shift in public opinion favoring stronger climate action.

Australia is on track to meet its 2030 emissions goal with a 28% reduction so far, but achieving the 2035 target will be more challenging.