Muddling Meerkat: Infoblox Exposes Chinese State-Linked DNS Threat
May 1, 2024
- Infoblox researchers have identified a DNS-based cyber threat called 'Muddling Meerkat,' believed to be linked to a Chinese state actor. 
- The threat exploits open DNS resolvers globally, generating high volumes of DNS queries to bypass security and manipulate China's Great Firewall. 
- Muddling Meerkat has been active for five years, mapping open DNS resolvers and using 'super-aged' domains for stealth and control over the Great Firewall. 
- Indications of ongoing, low-volume Slow Drip DDoS attacks since May 2018 suggest a potential for future large-scale DNS denial-of-service attacks. 
- Researchers advocate for the removal of open DNS resolvers and caution against using unowned fully qualified domain names for DNS and Active Directory. 
- The activities of Muddling Meerkat underscore the comprehensive cyber threat posed by the Chinese Communist Party to US critical infrastructure. 
Summary based on 5 sources
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Sources

CSO Online • Apr 30, 2024
Chinese threat actor engaged in multi-year DNS resolver probing effort
Hackread - Latest Cybersecurity, Tech, Crypto & Hacking News • May 1, 2024
Muddling Meerkat Group Suspected of Espionage via Great Firewall of China
APDR • Apr 30, 2024
New threat actor controlling China’s Great Firewall - APDR
CybersecurityNews • Apr 30, 2024
Muddling Meerkat Using DNS As A Powerful Weapon For Sophistication