Global Military Spending Hits Record $2.44 Trillion Amid Ukraine Conflict
April 21, 2024
Global military spending soared to a record $2.44 trillion in 2023, up by 6.8%, the largest spike in over a decade.
The intensifying conflict between Russia and Ukraine has contributed to the surge, underscoring a global trend towards militarization over diplomacy.
The United States led the spending at 37% of the total, followed by China, Russia, India, and Saudi Arabia.
Despite falling short of NATO's 2% spending target, Germany remains a key player and has committed to meeting the target by 2024.
All five geographical regions saw increases, with the Asia-Pacific region responding to China's military expansion and European countries reacting to the Ukraine conflict.
The rise in spending corresponds to 2.3% of global GDP, averaging $306 per person, signaling a potential escalation in global violence and insecurity.
Ukraine's military spending alone surged by 51% due to the ongoing war, reflecting the heightened financial commitment to defense in conflict zones.
Summary based on 5 sources
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Sources

The Guardian • Apr 21, 2024
Global defence budget jumps to record high of $2440bn
FRANCE 24 • Apr 21, 2024
Conflicts push global military expenditure in 2023 to 'all-time high'