The European Commission is taking legal action against France over its waste-sorting regulations, claiming they violate EU law and hinder the free movement of goods within the EU.

France's waste-sorting labels, including the 'Triman' logo and 'Info-tri' label, require producers to inform consumers on proper disposal, but these requirements are seen as obstacles for products from other EU countries.

This move underscores the EU's strict enforcement of single market rules, even when it involves environmental legislation.

The case exemplifies ongoing tensions between national environmental policies and the EU’s efforts to maintain a level playing field for businesses across member states.

The escalation to the Court of Justice aligns with the EU’s broader push to remove barriers within the Single Market, as outlined in its recent communication.

This dispute follows a wider infringement procedure against all EU countries for not meeting legally binding recycling targets set by the Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive.

Iceland has also been referred to the EFTA Court for failing to enforce packaging waste regulations, highlighting enforcement challenges across Europe.

The EU has introduced new packaging guidelines requiring a standardized label across member states, set to take effect in August 2028.

France has stated it will align with EU regulations by 2028 but plans to keep the Triman logo until then, potentially delaying full compliance.

The European Commission previously issued France formal warnings in February 2023 and November 2024 regarding non-compliance, leading to the current court case.

France’s environment ministry aims to adapt its laws to EU standards by 2028, but intends to retain the current labeling system until then.

France’s approach to the circular economy is considered more stringent than current EU regulations, adding complexity to the harmonization efforts.