These measures include two types of loans: short-term loans of up to €50,000 for farmers facing a revenue drop of at least 20% in 2024, and long-term loans of up to €200,000 for structural issues, with repayment periods extending up to 12 years.

Despite the government's recent announcements, unions are pressing for a budget vote that includes more favorable measures for farmers.

The upcoming parliamentary debate on the trade agreement will proceed without binding consequences, allowing the government to facilitate discussion without taking ultimate responsibility.

Government spokesperson Maud Bregeon expressed support for the parliamentary debate, emphasizing its importance in strengthening the government's position against the trade deal.

Rousseau assured that while traffic disruptions are expected, efforts will be made to minimize impact on public life during the holiday season.

Interest rates for these loans will be capped at 1.75% for the first 24 months and 2.35% for 36 months, supported by a collaborative effort between the state and banks.

Farmers in France are gearing up to protest against the EU's proposed free trade agreement with Mercosur countries, planning to block food freight starting November 20 if their demands are not met.

In response to the farmers' distress, Minister of Agriculture Annie Genevard announced two new financial support measures during a recent visit to Aude.

The long-term loans will be backed by a public guarantee covering 70% of the loan amount, which the government will reimburse to the borrower.

The effectiveness of these support measures will depend on timely implementation by Bpifrance, the public investment bank responsible for facilitating these loans.

While acknowledging the right to protest, officials stress that such actions must comply with the law and respect for public and private property.

Farmers are also engaging in 'snail operations' to slow down traffic in front of government offices across various regions, demonstrating their discontent with the proposed trade agreement.