On April 28, 2025, French Justice Minister Gérald Darmanin announced a proposal to modify the law requiring prisoners to contribute to the costs of their incarceration, which amount to nearly 4 billion euros annually.

To implement this change, Darmanin plans to support a bill in the National Assembly, with discussions on related proposals expected to occur soon.

Darmanin emphasized that the contributions from inmates would be 'symbolic but important', aiming to address perceived leniency within the French prison system.

With around 82,000 inmates in France, this initiative could generate approximately 750 million euros annually, costing each inmate about 800 euros per month.

If implemented, the proposed fees could require inmates to pay nearly 1,000 euros monthly, raising concerns about the financial burden on individuals already in vulnerable situations.

Many inmates face financial difficulties before incarceration, with half being unemployed, one-third living in severe poverty, and 8% homeless, complicating their ability to pay these fees.

The proposal has faced criticism from prisoner rights organizations and magistrates, with the International Prison Observatory labeling it 'the price of indignity' given the precarious circumstances of incarcerated individuals.

Elise Arfi, a lawyer, criticized the proposal as absurd, questioning its practicality for inmates living in overcrowded and inadequate conditions.

Critics, including former prosecutor François Molins, argue that the focus should be on improving living conditions and ensuring adequate prison space rather than imposing fees on inmates.

This proposal aligns with sentiments expressed by political figures such as Marine Le Pen, indicating a potential shift towards more conservative approaches in prison management.

Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne endorsed Darmanin's proposal, describing it as a 'sensible decision' during the same broadcast.

Exemptions will apply to indigent prisoners and those in pre-trial detention, ensuring they are not subject to these charges.