France's Veil Law: Pioneering Abortion Legalization and Women's Rights on January 17, 1975

January 17, 2026
France's Veil Law: Pioneering Abortion Legalization and Women's Rights on January 17, 1975
  • On January 17, 1975, France officially promulgated the Veil law, legalizing abortion and ending clandestine procedures for thousands of women.

  • The bill was championed by Simone Veil, who endured intense parliamentary hostility and opposition from within her own party while serving as Health Minister under President Valéry Giscard d’Estaing.

  • The article also notes historical calendar context around January 17, including a brief entry about Sainte-Roseline and other notable births on the date.

  • Today, January 17 is remembered as a major milestone for female emancipation and a defining moment for Simone Veil and women’s reproductive rights in the Republic.

  • The law began with a five-year probationary period, and abortion was fully decriminalized on December 31, 1979, after ongoing parliamentary debates and medical regulation.

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