Nvidia RTX 5000 Series Faces Overheating Crisis: Lifespan Concerns Arise Amid PCB Design Flaws

April 23, 2025
Nvidia RTX 5000 Series Faces Overheating Crisis: Lifespan Concerns Arise Amid PCB Design Flaws
  • Igor Wallossek of Igor's Lab has uncovered serious overheating issues within Nvidia's RTX 5000 series graphics cards, particularly affecting models from Blackwell's AIB partners.

  • The overheating problem is largely due to the tight arrangement of FETs, chokes, and drivers on the PCB, which causes heat to concentrate in a limited area.

  • Additionally, the thin PCB traces, measuring only 35 to 70 micrometers in thickness, struggle to handle the high current load, exacerbating temperature risks.

  • During stress tests, local hotspots were recorded in power delivery areas, with the PNY RTX 5070 OC reaching alarming temperatures of 107 °C and the Palit RTX 5080 Gaming Pro OC peaking at 80.5 °C.

  • Measurements revealed that VRM zones are nearing critical temperatures that could lead to electromigration, with some areas exceeding the glass-transition temperature of standard PCB resin at around 105 °C during intense gaming sessions.

  • Wallossek cautions that these elevated temperatures could significantly reduce the lifespan of the graphics cards, potentially limiting their usability to just a few years under heavy use.

  • Criticism has also been directed at Nvidia's Thermal Design Guide, which is seen as being based on ideal conditions rather than the more challenging real-world scenarios that often include poor ventilation and high humidity.

  • As a temporary fix, Wallossek suggested using thermal putty and a thicker pad, which successfully lowered temperatures, reducing the RTX 5080's peak from 80.5 °C to 70.3 °C and the RTX 5070's from 107.3 °C to below 95 °C.

  • Despite these findings, Nvidia has yet to respond, raising concerns about the company's reliance on self-certification from its AIB partners for quality control.

Summary based on 1 source


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