Bama's novel 'Karukku' has gained recognition for transcending rigid categorizations, resonating with universal themes of truth and resistance against caste divides.

Drawing from autobiographical writing traditions in India, Bama's work oscillates between personal experience and broader societal issues, creating a classic narrative.

Since its publication over 25 years ago, 'Karukku' has become a significant text in subaltern studies and is widely utilized in Indian universities and colleges.

Despite the rise of Dalit literature, Bama criticized its commercialization and reductive perceptions, advocating for a broader understanding beyond victimization.

During the book launch, Dr. CT Indira emphasized the need for further studies on Bama, noting her global recognition since the English translation of 'Karukku' in 2000.

Bama's insistence on retaining the original Tamil title 'Karukku' reflects her conscious effort to localize and globalize the text simultaneously.

Despite facing numerous offers from other publishers, Bama remained committed to her original publisher, as highlighted by editor Mini Krishnan.

The translation of 'Karukku' has sparked interest in Dalit writings, making them more accessible and commercially viable, while still addressing mainstream representation issues.

Bama praised translator Lakshmi Holmstrom for her exceptional work, which retained the vernacular aspects of the original Tamil text, contributing to its success in English.

'Karukku' won the Crossword Award for translation in 2001, thanks to the collaboration between Bama, Mini Krishnan, and Lakshmi Holmstrom.

Upon its release, 'Karukku' faced backlash for its unconventional structure and language, yet it received praise for its emotional authenticity from notable authors.

The novel opens with the ironic line 'Our village is very beautiful,' critiquing romanticized perceptions of rural life while exposing deep-seated caste issues.