China Slashes Key Loan Rates to Historic Lows Amid Economic Struggles and Housing Crisis
July 22, 2024
The People's Bank of China has lowered its one-year and five-year loan prime rates to historic lows to jumpstart the struggling economy.
This decision was made in response to weaker-than-expected second-quarter economic data, including a housing crisis, weak consumption, and high youth unemployment.
The central bank also cut a short-term policy rate, prompting Chinese banks to reduce their benchmark lending rates for mortgages and other loans.
Despite these measures, analysts believe further policy actions may be necessary to address larger issues in the property sector.
China's GDP grew by a weaker-than-expected 4.7% year-over-year in the second quarter.
Market reactions were mixed, with some positive movement in Hong Kong's Hang Seng index, but the effectiveness of the rate cuts remains uncertain.
Summary based on 12 sources
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Sources

Reuters • Jul 22, 2024
China lowers lending benchmarks after PBOC's surprise rate cut
Investopedia • Jul 22, 2024
China Cuts Lending Rate in Attempt To Boost Economy
Seeking Alpha • Jul 22, 2024
PBOC unexpectedly cuts LPR rates and short-term policy rates to bolster economic recovery
Investing.com • Jul 22, 2024
China cuts short and long-term rates