Lebanon's Economy Shows Signs of Recovery in 2025 Amidst Political Stability and Reforms

September 14, 2025
Lebanon's Economy Shows Signs of Recovery in 2025 Amidst Political Stability and Reforms
  • This improvement is supported by political stabilization, including the election of a new President, formation of a government, and the appointment of a new governor at the Banque du Liban, which has helped restore confidence and reactivated public institutions.

  • Lebanon's foreign reserves have strengthened significantly, with gold reserves surging 41% year-on-year to $30 billion due to higher global prices.

  • Reforms have progressed, including amendments to banking secrecy laws, restructuring legislation, and enhanced AML/CFT compliance, especially after Lebanon was grey-listed by FATF.

  • External indicators show slight improvement, with the current account deficit narrowing to $5.6 billion in 2024, supported by $5 billion in net remittances, and foreign currency reserves rising to $11.3 billion by mid-2025.

  • Early economic indicators reflect positive trends, such as a 39% increase in cement deliveries, more than doubling of Customs receipts, and a 3.4% rise in passenger arrivals at Beirut airport.

  • Despite these signs of progress, experts remain cautious, emphasizing the need for sustained legislative and institutional efforts to ensure a durable and inclusive recovery.

  • The banking sector remains severely weakened, with balance sheets shrinking by nearly 60% since 2019, lending collapsing to $553 million, and branch networks contracting by 40%, although para-banking institutions have expanded.

  • Inflation has eased considerably, with consumer prices rising 15% in June 2025 compared to 42% a year earlier, driven by exchange rate stability, tighter fiscal policies, and increased dollarization.

  • Lebanon's economy is showing tentative signs of recovery in 2025 after years of collapse, with GDP expected to grow modestly following a 6.4% contraction in 2024.

  • Tourism revenues, which reached $4.7 billion in 2024, are expected to grow further following the lifting of some Gulf travel restrictions.

  • However, analysts warn that without comprehensive financial restructuring and a credible recovery plan, Lebanon risks remaining in a low-growth, consumption-driven economy.

Summary based on 1 source


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