Saudi Vision 2030: Private Sector Powers Half of GDP Amid Economic Transformation

December 2, 2025
Saudi Vision 2030: Private Sector Powers Half of GDP Amid Economic Transformation
  • Saudi Arabia’s private sector now accounts for about half of real GDP, as Vision 2030 drives non-oil growth through infrastructure development, better services, and transparent budget execution aligned with the program.

  • Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman underscored that Vision 2030 has boosted private sector participation and non-oil diversification as part of the economic transformation.

  • The budget and related statements highlight progress in non-oil growth, inflation containment, a stronger business climate, and steps to accelerate the economy in line with Vision 2030.

  • Finance officials indicate a deliberate long-run deficit posture, planned through 2028, to fund strategic priorities amid uncertain oil revenue.

  • Policy shifts focus from sheer spending levels to how money is spent, with the 2026 budget refocusing away from delayed mega-projects toward targeted investments.

  • Leadership reiterates ongoing investment in human capital and humanitarian efforts, paired with a medium-term sovereign financing plan to strengthen fiscal sustainability and resilience to shocks.

  • The 2026 budget projects 1.147 trillion riyals in revenue and 1.312 trillion in expenditures, producing a deficit of about 165.4 billion riyals.

  • The Crown Prince directed ministers to actively implement Vision 2030 development and social programs, prioritizing citizens’ well-being.

  • Finance Minister Mohammed Al Jadaan described the deficit as deliberate, maintaining a deficit through 2028 as part of fiscal policy.

  • The Crown Prince affirmed steady progress toward Vision 2030 goals, guided by prudent governance and reliance on divine guidance.

  • Saudi Arabia continues a major push to diversify away from oil by attracting investment and tourism, expanding the non-oil economy.

Summary based on 13 sources


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