Frailty Linked to 40% Increased Dementia Risk: New Study Calls for Routine Screening
November 12, 2024The research indicates that frailty can accelerate up to nine years before a dementia diagnosis, with a 40% increased risk for every additional four to five health problems.
Analyzing data from nearly 30,000 participants across four longitudinal studies in the UK and the US, the research highlights how accumulating age-related health issues signifies increasing frailty, which contributes to dementia onset.
The study advocates for integrating frailty screening into routine health check-ups to inform lifestyle interventions such as exercise and nutrition.
Dr. Ward emphasized the need for targeted intervention strategies to mitigate the risks associated with frailty and dementia.
Co-author Professor David Llewellyn from the University of Exeter noted that the findings pave the way for early intervention strategies, highlighting frailty as a critical predictor of dementia risk.
The success of this research was bolstered by international collaboration among multiple institutions, enhancing the validity of the findings and shaping future clinical trials and prevention strategies.
The World Health Organization reports that over 55 million people globally live with dementia, with 10 million new cases diagnosed each year.
Frailty is characterized by multiple organ systems losing resilience, leading to adverse health outcomes such as falls and hospitalizations.
An international study led by Dr. David Ward from the University of Queensland has revealed that frailty significantly increases the risk of developing dementia.
These findings are expected to influence future clinical trials and dementia prevention strategies, supported by networks like the Deep Dementia Phenotyping Network and the Australian Frailty Network.
Understanding the relationship between aging, frailty, and dementia could lead to targeted interventions that improve quality of life and enhance diagnostic strategies.
Physical indicators like prolonged single-leg standing ability and gait speed have been associated with a higher likelihood of developing dementia, especially when combined with cognitive changes.
Summary based on 4 sources
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Sources
ScienceDaily • Nov 12, 2024
Age-related health decline a predictor of future dementia riskHuffPost UK • Nov 12, 2024
This Physical Change May Reveal Dementia 9 Years Before DiagnosisMedical Xpress • Nov 11, 2024
Frailty identified as a significant predictor of future dementia riskNeuroscience News • Nov 11, 2024
Frailty Boosts Dementia Risk - Neuroscience News