Study Links Food Insecurity to 28% Higher Death Risk in Cancer Survivors
June 23, 2025
A recent study published in JAMA Health Forum reveals a significant connection between food insecurity and increased mortality risk among cancer survivors, indicating a 28% relative increase in death risk for those facing food insecurity compared to their food-secure counterparts.
Conducted by researchers at the University of Pennsylvania, the study analyzed data from over 5,600 cancer survivors aged 40 and older, utilizing information from the CDC's National Health Interview Surveys from 2011 and 2012, as well as the U.S. National Death Index through 2019.
Food insecurity, which currently affects approximately 40 million people in the United States, is recognized as a critical socioeconomic factor that influences overall health and is linked to higher risks of various chronic diseases.
The findings highlight that for food-insecure individuals who did not participate in government food assistance programs, the risk of all-cause mortality was about 42% higher, underscoring the importance of support systems.
To address these alarming findings, experts recommend integrating food insecurity screenings into clinical practice and expanding eligibility for food assistance programs to help mitigate these risks.
The study's results emphasize that food insecurity not only contributes to higher mortality rates but also poses significant health risks, including the exacerbation of chronic diseases among affected individuals.
Summary based on 4 sources
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Sources

Medical Xpress • Jun 23, 2025
Food insecurity is linked to elevated mortality risk among cancer survivors
News-Medical • Jun 23, 2025
Food insecurity tied to higher death risk in cancer survivors
Newswise • Jun 23, 2025
Food insecurity linked to elevated mortality risk among cancer survivors | Newswise
Penn Medicine Home • Jun 23, 2025
Food insecurity affects mortality risk among cancer survivors | Penn Medicine