Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu and other officials potentially face arrest warrants from the ICC over Gaza war airstrikes.

The ICC intervenes when countries do not prosecute crimes domestically; however, Israel contends it has a functioning legal system.

There are 17 active ICC investigations, some examining alleged crimes in Palestinian territories.

Israeli officials worry about the impact of arrest warrants, including travel limitations and diplomatic fallout.

The ICC's chief prosecutor demands the release of hostages by Hamas militants.

Efforts by the U.S., Egypt, and Qatar for a cease-fire are undermined by Netanyahu's commitment to continue offensives against Hamas.

Israel faces a separate genocide case at the International Court of Justice, distinct from the ICC's actions.

Israel criticizes the ICC for perceived bias and hypocrisy, leading to heightened international and diplomatic tensions.