Local activists and private landowners, led by Bekah Hinojosa, oppose Starbase annexation over fears of environmental damage and loss of land to SpaceX influence, citing past violations and debris from launches.

Opponents warn the annexation could accelerate land seizures by a wealthy corporation and prioritize SpaceX over residents, with concerns about water quality and ongoing debris from rocket activities.

Resident activists argue the move would transfer more control of land to SpaceX and Starbase, risking environmental burdens and diminished local governance.

In April 2025, the FAA approved SpaceX’s plan to boost Boca Chica activity, approving up to 25 Starship/Super Heavy orbital launches annually and related landings and upgrades as part of Musk’s broader space goals.

The FAA-cleared expansion at Boca Chica envisions a significant uptick in launches and infrastructure to support Starship/Super Heavy operations.

Starbase officials say annexation would enable better coordination with state and federal agencies, improving access management to land, the beach, and the nearby nature reserve.

Proponents argue annexation would streamline development and coordination with authorities for spaceport growth and the local workforce.

SpaceX did not comment on environmental impacts of rocket launches when approached, while local officials say state law allows Starbase expansion to proceed.

Starbase’s annexation process includes signatures from impacted landowners, two public hearings, and a September vote, with feedback deadlines through mid-August.

The annexation timeline centers on an August 18 response deadline from affected landowners, followed by two hearings and a September vote.

Starbase, Texas, founded in 2025, seeks to annex about 7,100 surrounding acres to expand operations and better coordinate with government agencies.

The Starbase city near Boca Chica Beach aims to support SpaceX’s growing launch, manufacturing, and workforce needs by extending its jurisdiction over surrounding land.