The attack specifically targeted a vehicle carrying police officers and also affected a motorized rickshaw transporting schoolchildren.

On November 1, 2024, an explosion in Mastung, Balochistan, Pakistan, tragically killed at least seven people, including five schoolchildren and a policeman, during a polio vaccination drive.

This incident is part of a broader resurgence of militant violence in Pakistan, particularly following the Taliban's return to power in Afghanistan in 2021, which has complicated security efforts in the region.

In response to the violence, Acting President Yousuf Raza Gillani condemned the attack, emphasizing national solidarity against terrorism and the need for justice.

Balochistan's Chief Minister Sarfraz Bugti echoed this sentiment, calling for a unified response against terrorism and urging local civilians to remain vigilant against potential threats.

While no group has claimed responsibility for the bombing, it is suspected that ethnic Baloch separatist groups, known for targeting security forces and civilians, may be involved.

Balochistan has a long history of insurgency, with groups like the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) frequently attacking security forces and demanding independence.

Community leaders are advocating for urgent measures to restore security and stability in Balochistan following this tragic event.

Authorities and health officials are calling for increased security measures to protect vaccination teams and ensure the safety of children during these campaigns.

The Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP) expressed concern over rising militancy in Balochistan and urged immediate action from both federal and provincial governments.

This violent attack highlights the ongoing challenges Pakistan faces in its fight against a resurgence of polio cases, further complicating public health efforts.

Paank, the Baloch National Movement's Human Rights Department, condemned the attack and called for the Pakistani government to cease support for religious extremist groups in the region.