Belfast Court Strikes Down Troubles Amnesty Law as Human Rights Violation
February 28, 2024
Belfast's High Court finds the Legacy Act, offering amnesties for Troubles-era crimes, in violation of the European Convention on Human Rights.
The Legacy and Reconciliation Bill, passed in September, aimed to halt most prosecutions from the Troubles but is criticized for breaching the ECHR and the 1998 peace deal.
A new body may conduct investigations into the Troubles killings that comply with human rights standards, despite the Legacy Act's shortcomings.
The British government is 'committed' to the Legacy Bill despite the ruling, while the Irish government has taken its objections to the European Court of Human Rights.
The law faces significant opposition, with over 20 legal challenges and resistance from victims' families, human rights groups, and political parties in Northern Ireland.
Summary based on 5 sources
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Sources

The New York Times • Feb 28, 2024
Court Rules Against Granting Immunity for Violence in Northern Ireland’s ‘Troubles’
The Guardian • Feb 28, 2024
Amnesty clause for soldiers breaches human rights law, Belfast court rules
NBC News • Feb 28, 2024
Northern Ireland amnesty law for ex-soldiers is in breach of human rights, court rules
ABC News • Feb 28, 2024
Northern Ireland judge rules that amnesty law for 'the Troubles' breaches human rights