International efforts are underway to dismantle trafficking routes used by smuggling gangs in the Western Balkans, with officials coordinating across borders.

Efforts, including international policing and deportation agreements, aim to disincentivize Channel crossings and disrupt smuggling networks.

European ministers, along with UK officials like Sir Keir Starmer, are preparing to meet in London to discuss strategies to combat illegal migration via the Western Balkans.

Bulgaria’s home secretary has reported links between Russian spies and people-smuggling gangs, suggesting these networks may be used by hostile regimes to destabilize Europe.

There are also allegations of direct contact between left-wing humanitarian groups and smuggling gangs, with evidence pointing to Russian foreign intelligence involvement in facilitating crossings.

In the past week, 369 people attempted the dangerous Channel crossing in seven boats, bringing the annual total close to the previous year's record of 36,816.

UK Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood announced that recent deportation flights to France are the largest under the current deal, serving as a warning to migrants and aiming to deter illegal crossings.

The UK has deported 42 migrants so far under the deal with France, including 16 more recently, with ongoing efforts to implement a 'one-in, one-out' policy to reduce crossings.

This returns deal is designed to discourage Channel crossings by creating a strong disincentive for migrants attempting the journey.

The ongoing efforts to curb illegal migration include increased international policing, regional cooperation, and upcoming meetings to strengthen these strategies.