Microsoft Unveils 'Muse' AI Model Amid Backlash from Traditional Game Preservationists
February 19, 2025
Despite its potential for game preservation, the announcement of Muse has faced backlash from fans who favor traditional preservation methods.
This technology holds promise for reviving older games that have become inaccessible due to outdated hardware.
To train the AI, researchers collected over a billion game images along with controller usage data, ensuring a deep understanding of game dynamics.
A user study involving 27 game developers highlighted the need for AI to provide diverse ideas while allowing creators to maintain control over the creative process.
Research suggests that WHAM, another AI initiative, has potential applications beyond gaming, including interactive storytelling in film and music.
Microsoft has launched 'Muse', a generative AI model designed to enhance gameplay ideation and game development.
User reactions on social media indicate a strong preference for improved backward compatibility and official emulation over reliance on AI.
Skepticism exists among gaming historians regarding the effectiveness of AI for true preservation, with some comparing it to a mere photocopy of a painting.
Experts like Mike Cook have raised concerns about Muse's practicality, citing high costs and the necessity for extensive existing gameplay footage.
Despite criticism, it is believed that AI's role in gaming will continue to expand, influencing future developments in the industry.
The launch of Muse appears to cater to both shareholders and futurists, yet doubts linger about its effectiveness due to its reliance on content from a less popular game.
Further announcements regarding AI advancements aimed at enhancing player experiences and supporting game creators are anticipated later this year.
Summary based on 71 sources
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Sources

Microsoft Research • Feb 19, 2025
Advancing game ideation with Muse: the first World and Human Action Model (WHAM)
The Verge • Feb 19, 2025
Microsoft’s Xbox AI era starts with a model that can generate gameplay
Nature • Feb 19, 2025
World and Human Action Models towards gameplay ideation
Ars Technica • Feb 19, 2025
Microsoft shows progress toward real-time AI-generated game worlds