China Pushes for Crypto Regulation Amid Seized Asset Sales and Economic Slowdown
April 20, 2025
Officials have proposed various strategies to address regulatory inconsistencies, including establishing clear guidelines for handling seized crypto and potentially creating a cryptocurrency strategic reserve.
The future of cryptocurrency regulation in mainland China remains uncertain, especially as the U.S. seeks to lead in the sector, but legal recognition could pave the way for broader adoption.
Experts argue that the current sales practices contradict China's cryptocurrency trading ban and emphasize the need for clearer regulations and guidelines.
Estimates on the amount of Bitcoin held by the Chinese government vary significantly, with figures ranging from 15,000 BTC (about $1.4 billion) to 194,000 BTC (over $16 billion), largely seized from the PlusToken scam.
Chinese officials are advocating for cryptocurrency regulations to manage seized assets amid ongoing economic challenges and a slowdown.
Despite a ban on cryptocurrency trading, local governments in China have sold over 3 billion yuan (approximately $41 million) in seized crypto assets since 2018, indicating significant market activity.
The sales process for seized cryptocurrencies involves converting them to U.S. dollars in foreign markets before exchanging them for yuan, adding complexity to the transactions.
As mainland China maintains its ban, Hong Kong is actively positioning itself as a cryptocurrency hub by approving exchange-traded funds for Bitcoin and Ethereum and issuing licenses for exchanges.
The absence of clear guidelines on handling seized cryptocurrencies has raised concerns about corruption and inconsistent practices among local governments.
This push for clearer regulations comes in response to a rise in seized cryptocurrency assets from criminal cases, further highlighting the need for proper asset management.
Law enforcement and financial experts are increasingly calling for judicial recognition of cryptocurrencies as assets, which could signal a shift in China's regulatory stance.
China's strict cryptocurrency ban, established in 2021, has diminished its status as a cryptocurrency hub, with Hong Kong emerging as a competitive alternative.
Summary based on 2 sources

