Germany Mulls AfD Ban After Extremist Label, Rubio Criticizes as Undemocratic
May 2, 2025
The Alternative for Germany (AfD) has been classified as 'secured right-wing extremist' by the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution, prompting renewed discussions about a potential ban on the party.
There is a consensus among political commentators that a ban on the AfD would not address the underlying distrust many voters have towards established parties like the CDU and SPD.
Political reactions have been significant, with U.S. Secretary of State expressing concerns about the implications of this classification, while some Italian leaders and Elon Musk have defended the AfD.
The report's findings have reignited calls from various political leaders, particularly from the Greens, Left Party, and SPD, for a renewed push for an AfD ban, which had previously lacked parliamentary support.
SPD Vice Chair Serpil Midyatli insists that pursuing a ban is necessary, while other party leaders stress the importance of thorough preparation before taking action.
Till Steffen from the Green Party has emphasized the urgency of moving forward with the ban application, questioning what further delays are necessary.
Other SPD members, including parliamentary manager Katja Mast, recognize the need for a constitutional response, while former Chancellor Olaf Scholz cautions against hasty actions.
The article argues that the current political dynamic, which dismisses a large rightist opposition while respecting a small leftist one, undermines the integrity of democracy.
Interior Minister Nancy Faeser emphasized the independence and thoroughness of the BfV's assessment, which is backed by a detailed 1100-page report.
The AfD's rise in support is attributed to its anti-immigration campaigns and public dissatisfaction with traditional political parties, exacerbated by economic concerns.
The Italian newspaper 'Corriere della Sera' argues that without addressing citizens' concerns, particularly regarding illegal immigration, the AfD's popularity will likely continue to grow.
Saxony's Minister-President Michael Kretschmer argues that defending democracy begins in the middle of society, not solely through state action.
Summary based on 144 sources
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Sources

BBC News • May 3, 2025
AfD: Germany defends extremist classification after Rubio slams 'tyranny in disguise'
The Guardian • May 2, 2025
Germany’s far-right AfD to challenge ‘extremist’ designation – as it happened
The Guardian • May 2, 2025
Germany’s far-right AfD to challenge ‘extremist’ designation – as it happened
The Guardian • May 2, 2025
AfD ‘extremist’ label sets up political high-wire act for Friedrich Merz