The Federal Prosecutor's Office is conducting investigations into this case, which is deemed of significant importance and typical for suspected terrorism cases.

The main suspect, Dieter S., claims he is not a spy but sought to make money as an informer without direct ties to Russian operations.

In response to the allegations, Russia has denied any involvement, labeling the claims as fake news and a manifestation of Russophobia.

Justice Minister Stefanie Hubig emphasized that Russia aims to destabilize Western democracies through sabotage and intelligence operations, raising ongoing security concerns.

The trial of the suspects is expected to be lengthy, with over 40 court dates scheduled until late December 2025.

Dieter S. and his co-defendants have denied all charges, asserting that their communications were often ironic or joking in nature.

Konstantin von Notz, Chairman of the Parliamentary Control Panel for intelligence services, stated that these arrests highlight Russia's aggressive operations on German soil.

The suspects reportedly gathered intelligence on military sites, including an oil refinery in Bavaria and a U.S. military training area in Grafenwöhr.

Reul noted that Russian intelligence operations have become more aggressive, utilizing low-level agents who are often recruited for minimal financial compensation.

Three Ukrainians were arrested in Germany for allegedly shipping explosive parcels, suspected to be part of a Russian sabotage plot, as confirmed by prosecutors on May 14, 2025.

North Rhine-Westphalia's Interior Minister Herbert Reul highlighted the serious nature of these threats, indicating a new level of hybrid threats emerging in the region.

These attacks are not only targeting state institutions but also critical infrastructure, private businesses, and individuals, marking Germany as a priority target for Russian intelligence.