OpenAI Bans Accounts Tied to Russian, Chinese Cyber Operations in Major Security Sweep
June 9, 2025
OpenAI has taken significant action against accounts linked to Russian and Chinese cyber operations, banning those involved in malware development and social media manipulation.
Among the banned accounts were those associated with Chinese hacking groups APT5 and APT15, which had utilized OpenAI's technology for open-source research and software development.
Additionally, an operation named VAGue Focus, originating from China, was banned for creating fake personas to solicit classified information.
OpenAI's security teams have identified and banned hundreds of accounts associated with these threat actors, highlighting the dual role of AI as both a target and a defensive tool.
The company's report revealed various operations misusing its technology to create misleading content and engage in social engineering across multiple platforms.
OpenAI noted an increase in the use of its AI technology by Chinese groups for covert operations, although these activities remain small-scale and target limited audiences.
Key focus areas for OpenAI include countering influence operations, child exploitation, scams, and malicious cyber activities through advanced technical measures.
Some banned accounts were involved in influence campaigns that generated polarized content on U.S. social media, simulating journalistic activity around elections and geopolitical issues.
For instance, the 'Operation Helgoland Bite' campaign produced AI-generated content supporting the Alternative für Deutschland party, but had low authentic engagement despite a large follower count.
OpenAI's swift detection and collaboration with industry partners effectively mitigated the impact of operations like ScopeCreep, which employed advanced evasion techniques.
The company remains committed to enhancing its detection and mitigation strategies to prevent further abuse of its models while advocating for transparency and accountability in AI development.
Reports also indicated that individuals with suspected North Korean ties used AI to create fake resumes and profiles to seek employment in Western companies.
Summary based on 6 sources
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Sources

The Hacker News • Jun 9, 2025
OpenAI Bans ChatGPT Accounts Used by Russian, Iranian and Chinese Hacker Groups
Tech Monitor • Jun 9, 2025
OpenAI highlights exploitative use of ChatGPT by Chinese entities
Security Affairs • Jun 9, 2025
OpenAI bans ChatGPT accounts linked to Russian, Chinese cyber ops - Security Affairs
Digital Watch Observatory • Jun 9, 2025
OpenAI cracks down on misuse of ChatGPT by foreign threat actors | Digital Watch Observatory