UK Inflation Hits 3.8% in July, Driven by Air Fares and Food Prices

August 20, 2025
UK Inflation Hits 3.8% in July, Driven by Air Fares and Food Prices
  • UK inflation rose to 3.8% in July 2025, driven mainly by increases in air fares and food prices, remaining at the highest level since January 2024.

  • Economists forecast that CPI inflation will peak around 4% in September before beginning to decline, with some analysts warning it could surpass expectations due to rising business costs.

  • The surge in inflation has been influenced by factors such as a spike in air fares, food prices, and the impact of Oasis concerts on hotel demand and prices.

  • Wage growth is expected to slow, which could reduce consumer spending power and influence future interest rate decisions.

  • While the Bank of England anticipates inflation will decrease after September, concerns remain about ongoing economic strain and the effects of fiscal policies.

  • Rising inflation is undermining the UK government's efforts to improve living standards, as real incomes recover slowly amid inflation and a cooling labor market.

  • Inflation continues to challenge households and businesses, with uncertainty about future price developments and ongoing economic pressures.

  • The UK government is actively working to ease the cost of living through measures like raising the minimum wage and expanding support programs, but inflation remains a significant obstacle.

  • Deutsche Bank's chief UK economist suggests the Bank of England might adopt a more patient approach, holding interest rates steady due to conflicting signals between inflation momentum and the labor market.

  • Despite recent rate cuts, experts criticize the Bank of England's policies amid rising inflation, warning that further reductions could de-anchor inflation expectations.

  • Long-term projections indicate inflation may not reach the 2% target until 2027, with gradual easing of pay and service inflation expected in 2026.

  • Rising costs are causing concern among households, especially lower-income groups, and are impacting businesses like bakeries and farms, which face increased expenses.

Summary based on 29 sources


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