Queensland: Australia's Deforestation Capital Threatens Great Barrier Reef with Massive Land Clearing
August 7, 2025
Queensland has been designated as the 'deforestation capital of Australia,' with over 332,015 hectares cleared in the 2022-23 period, reflecting a 3% increase from the previous year.
In comparison, New South Wales also experienced significant deforestation driven by agriculture, with clearing rates surging by 40% in 2023, yet Queensland's clearing was five times greater.
The area cleared in Queensland is equivalent to twice the size of Brisbane, raising alarms about the environmental impact.
Notably, 44% of the cleared land was located in Great Barrier Reef catchment areas, which poses a serious threat to coral health due to increased nutrient and sediment flow.
This alarming statistic highlights the environmental concerns surrounding the Great Barrier Reef, especially amid ongoing climate change-induced bleaching events.
Approximately 86% of the clearing was conducted for pasture creation, despite commitments from major beef buyers to eliminate deforestation in their supply chains.
In response to the growing demand for timber, the Queensland government introduced a 25-year timber plan aimed at securing a sustainable timber supply, which has drawn criticism for promoting increased native forest logging.
Conservation advocates argue that this timber plan overlooks the ecological value of native forests, which provide essential environmental benefits.
Dave Copeman from the Queensland Conservation Council expressed deep concern over the rapid deforestation, particularly in sensitive areas impacting the Great Barrier Reef, and called for an immediate halt to clearing.
The annual Statewide Landcover and Trees Study (SLATS) report revealed that 21% of the clearing involved remnant woodland, crucial for biodiversity and endangered species like the koala and greater glider.
Additionally, the report indicated that 33,000 hectares of the cleared woodland was unexplained, raising suspicions of unlawful clearing activities.
While less than 1% of the total area cleared was in regions with endangered ecosystems, this still represented a 21% increase from the previous year, raising concerns about wildlife impacts.
Summary based on 2 sources
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Sources

Brisbane Times • Aug 6, 2025
Queensland clears forest area twice the size of Brisbane in one year