Pfizer's BREAKWATER Trial Shows Promising Results for BRAFTOVI Combo in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

January 11, 2026
Pfizer's BREAKWATER Trial Shows Promising Results for BRAFTOVI Combo in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
  • Efficacy data are assessed by blinded independent central review and will be shared at ASCO GI Cancers Symposium in 2026 (Abstract 13).

  • Pfizer emphasizes ongoing communication with plain-language summaries and outlines BREAKWATER’s design and patient arms, with completion anticipated in 2027.

  • Regulatory status remains investigational for the BRAFTOVI-cetuximab-FOLFIRI combination, while a related regimen with cetuximab and mFOLFOX6 has FDA accelerated approval from December 2024 for untreated BRAF V600E-mutant mCRC.

  • In BREAKWATER Cohort 3, Pfizer reports positive results for BRAFTOVI (encorafenib) plus cetuximab and FOLFIRI in previously untreated metastatic colorectal cancer with a BRAF V600E mutation.

  • The trial randomized 73 patients to the BRAFTOVI-cetuximab-FOLFIRI arm versus 74 to FOLFIRI (± bevacizumab) in a Phase 3, multicenter setting, with the primary endpoint of objective response rate (ORR) assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review and progression-free survival as a key secondary endpoint.

  • BREAKWATER is a Phase 3, open-label study evaluating BRAFTOVI with cetuximab, with or without chemotherapy backbones, and Cohort 3 specifically compares the BRAFTOVI-cetuximab-FOLFIRI combination to FOLFIRI ± bevacizumab.

  • Descriptive OS analyses indicate potential benefit for the BRAFTOVI combination, while the study continues toward its planned 2027 finish.

  • Safety guidance highlights risks including new primary malignancies, QT prolongation, hepatotoxicity, hemorrhage, uveitis, embryo-fetal toxicity, and interactions with CYP3A4 modulators or substrates, with dosing and monitoring recommendations provided.

  • Durability signals show 57.4% of responders in the BRAFTOVI arm maintaining responses for 6 months or longer, while median duration of response was not estimable for this group.

  • Overall survival data were descriptively analyzed, showing a hazard ratio around 0.49 with roughly 10 months of follow-up, and the trial is ongoing with completion expected in 2027.

  • An exploratory OS estimate yielded a hazard ratio near 0.49 (95% CI ~0.24–1.03) after about 10 months of follow-up, with ongoing study of BREAKWATER through 2027.

  • Safety in BREAKWATER aligns with known profiles of the drugs, with common adverse events like neuropathy, nausea, fatigue, rash, diarrhea, decreased appetite, vomiting, and some hemorrhage; about 8.5% discontinued BRAFTOVI due to an adverse reaction.

Summary based on 3 sources


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