ADHD Medication Use Soars in Europe: UK Leads with 20-Fold Increase in Women, Calls for Better Treatment Access

January 22, 2026
ADHD Medication Use Soars in Europe: UK Leads with 20-Fold Increase in Women, Calls for Better Treatment Access
  • ADHD UK emphasizes better identification and treatment in adults while acknowledging stigma and pushing to close the treatment gap.

  • Coverage also notes rising ADHD awareness, potential shortages, and policy responses connected to the trend.

  • A Lancet study across multiple European countries, including the UK, shows a significant rise in ADHD medication use from 2010 to 2023, with the UK having the strongest relative increase and adults over 25 seeing the growth—women rising more than 20-fold and men about 15-fold.

  • Researchers caution that ADHD remains under-treated worldwide, with current care levels far below the estimated 3% global prevalence, meaning many adults are not receiving needed support.

  • Health Secretary Wes Streeting announced an independent review into growing demand for mental health, ADHD, and autism services, focusing on diagnosis rates and access to support.

  • Advocate Lauren argues diagnosis can be protective by providing language and access to resources, calling for better awareness and resources to prevent family strain during long NHS assessment waits.

  • Lauren recounts how her children masked symptoms at school, leading to home-based emotional overload and meltdowns, underscoring how overwhelmed nervous systems can be mistaken for bad parenting.

  • Lauren shares her journey balancing work, family, and her own ADHD, noting a period off medication during fertility treatment and a later restart at 37 for clearer thinking and better emotional regulation at home.

  • ADHD UK’s Henry Shelford notes that early identification in girls has been poor, stressing the need to reduce stigma while expanding access to care.

  • Lead author Xintong Li emphasizes real-world medication data inform healthcare planning, help anticipate shortages, and identify populations needing closer monitoring, with Prof. Prieto-Alhambra agreeing it can guide resource allocation.

  • Lauren O’Carroll, a 41-year-old mum, describes diagnosing herself at 21 and recognizing ADHD patterns in her children, now aged nine and seven.

  • Among persistent users, a history of antidepressant use indicates that those with more complex mental health needs are more likely to continue treatment.

Summary based on 14 sources


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Sources


Use of ADHD medication has tripled over the last decade



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