South Korea Tests Blockchain for Treasury Spending, Eyeing Major Overhaul in Government Payments

April 16, 2026
South Korea Tests Blockchain for Treasury Spending, Eyeing Major Overhaul in Government Payments
  • A government pilot will replace traditional treasury spending cards with tokenized deposits to fund business promotions, shifting away from the Treasury Funds Management Act’s card-based system.

  • The program tests programmable money by moving spending from card processing to tokenized deposits, aiming for tighter governance and control over fund execution.

  • The initial rollout centers on Sejong City, with operator selection underway and a broader rollout slated for the fourth quarter of the year.

  • Authorities will select operators and collaborate with agencies and businesses to define the experiment, with full implementation planned in Sejong City by Q4.

  • In the sandbox, agencies can trial methods outside existing rules on a limited basis, with predefined conditions like spending limits and eligible industries to improve oversight.

  • The initiative seeks to lower intermediary costs for payments to small businesses and reduce reporting burdens through automated oversight.

  • If results look favorable, expansion to other government functions is possible, aligning with Korea’s broader digital asset regulation efforts, including the Digital Asset Basic Act.

  • The Ministry of Economy and Finance views the trial as a pathway to explore new payment and settlement methods with potential wider fiscal implications if viable.

  • Deposits will have preset usage times and allowed spending categories to boost transparency and cut intermediary fees for small firms.

  • The project fits into broader efforts to digitize government finances and use blockchain to make public spending more efficient and transparent.

  • South Korea’s ministry will pilot blockchain-based deposit tokens for official duties in late 2026 as part of a regulatory sandbox to modernize public funds management.

  • The same pilot aims to reduce administrative delays while handling government expenses related to official duties.

Summary based on 4 sources


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