Taiwan Court Fines Tokyo Electron $150M, Imposes Jail in Landmark TSMC Trade Secrets Case
April 27, 2026
The case signals a shift toward emphasizing national sovereignty and defense of strategic technologies, expanding penalties and corporate accountability under Taiwan’s National Security Act.
Industry analysts say the case could influence how multinationals engage with Taiwanese firms, stressing strict local-compliance and robust confidential information protection in semiconductor manufacturing.
The information involved was highly sensitive and central to global leadership in chip manufacturing, underscoring broader industry implications.
Experts note three takeaways: sharply higher penalties for individuals, the importance of reasonable measures to protect trade secrets, and a dual punishment framework that can hold employers liable unless due diligence is proven.
Chen allegedly photographed, copied, and shared materials to help Tokyo Electron improve its bids as a supplier to TSMC, aiming to boost personal performance while risking Taiwan’s economic security and chipmaking competitiveness.
A Taiwan court fined Tokyo Electron Taiwan Ltd. 150 million Taiwan dollars and handed prison sentences of up to 10 years to individuals involved in a high-profile trade secrets case tied to TSMC.
The case highlights broader concerns about intellectual property rights and national security in tech, with no immediate public responses from TSMC or Tokyo Electron.
Convicted parties may appeal the ruling through the standard appeals process.
TSMC’s position as the world’s leading foundry adds international significance due to its central role in global supply chains and potential repercussions from any leakage of proprietary technology.
Prosecutors indicted Chen and others in August; Tokyo Electron dismissed an involved employee but asserted there was no organizational leakage and found no evidence of organizational involvement.
The ruling sets a new precedent for global supply-chain accountability by linking protection of top-tier semiconductor blueprints to national security and economic survival.
The ruling marks the first time a corporate entity is charged under Taiwan’s National Security Act in relation to national core key technologies.
Summary based on 16 sources
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Sources

AP News • Apr 27, 2026
Taiwan court sentences Tokyo Electron employee over trade secrets | AP News
Bloomberg • Apr 27, 2026
Ex-Tokyo Electron Worker Gets 10-Year Sentence for TSMC Leak
Economic Times • Apr 27, 2026
Taiwan court sentences ex-Tokyo Electron staff to 10 years in TSMC trade secrets case
The Washington Post • Apr 27, 2026
Taiwan court sentences ex-Tokyo Electron staff to 10 years in TSMC trade secrets case