Emmanuel Macron will visit Stockholm to formalize a major defense deal in which Sweden buys four French frigates for about 4.3 billion euros, signaling strengthened France-Sweden military-industrial collaboration amid rising European security threats.

Built by Naval Group, the frigates are designed for long-range sea control and defense against ballistic missiles, and will be equipped with torpedoes and long-range cruise missiles; France will supply weapons, equipment, and training.

France has also secured a defense package with Sweden, including two GlobalEye surveillance aircraft from Saab, following a prior December agreement.

Live coverage highlights ongoing Ukraine-Russia hostilities, with civilian casualties and attacks on infrastructure, including warehouses, commercial sites, and energy facilities.

Sweden’s prime minister underscored the need for advanced ballistic missile defense systems in light of the war in Ukraine.

The timing comes ahead of Sweden’s general elections on September 13, with potential implications for defense policy.

The initiative aligns with Washington’s push for allied European defenses as the U.S. reorients attention to the Indo-Pacific.

Some Swedish defense experts question the value of 122-meter frigates amid a pivot toward drones and unmanned systems, though the government is increasing investment in unmanned tech.

Macron and Kristersson stressed strengthening Europe’s defense industrial base and deterrence in the Baltic Sea region, given Russian activity and shipping routes.

Russia signaled escalation by planning massive strikes against Ukraine’s energy sector in response to attacks on Russian infrastructure, intensifying the conflict.

Kristersson said the new frigates will bolster Sweden’s air defense, including ballistic missile defense, positioning them as mobile platforms for long-range sea-based defense.

Sweden aims to blend traditional and unmanned systems, with significant drone funding to ensure rapid air control in the Baltic and support NATO forces if needed.