Beyond hardware, Nokia is active in AI-driven network management, autonomous self-optimising systems, and ongoing research into next-generation 6G connectivity.

The company is investing in advanced AI connectivity solutions and autonomous networks as part of its long-term roadmap toward future generations of wireless tech.

Nokia exited the handset business in 2014, but remains a key player in the telecom ecosystem through core technology and infrastructure operations, building the backbone of mobile and internet connectivity worldwide.

Today Nokia primarily provides critical network infrastructure that enables mobile connectivity, internet access, and data transmission, powering communication networks across the globe.

Even after no longer manufacturing consumer phones, Nokia positions itself as a global telecom powerhouse focused on digital networks and advanced infrastructure.

Nokia is restructuring into two segments—Network Infrastructure and Mobile Infrastructure—as part of a broader plan announced in late 2025 to better align with customer needs and accelerate AI-enabled connectivity.

The restructuring includes layoffs as the company shifts to the two-segment model to respond to rising demand driven by AI and advanced connectivity in telecom.

The shift aims to align with evolving customer needs and capitalize on AI-driven demand in the telecom sector, with layoffs tied to this transition.

Nokia is a major supplier in 5G rollouts, with hundreds of commercial agreements and partnerships with telecom providers and private network operators across more than 150 countries.

The company has signed more than 400 commercial deals and serves over 1,000 private wireless customers, delivering AI solutions for large-scale networks and supporting billions of subscriptions.

Nokia supports 5G deployments globally, underpinned by extensive industry partnerships across 150+ countries.

Nokia’s work includes AI-enabled network management, autonomous networks that self-configure and self-heal, and continued R&D toward 6G.