The UK government has identified China as a significant challenge, particularly due to its espionage and destabilizing activities, while also recognizing its importance as an economic partner.

To address the complexities of UK-China relations, the Labour Party government is conducting a thorough review aimed at balancing economic interests with national security, although some findings will remain classified.

Relations between the UK and China have deteriorated since the so-called 'golden era' under former Prime Minister David Cameron, influenced by allegations of espionage and China's actions in Hong Kong and its support for Russia amid the Ukraine conflict.

Foreign Secretary David Lammy emphasized that engaging with China is essential, highlighting its role as the UK's third-largest trading partner and a significant contributor to global economic growth.

The UK government aims to foster a reciprocal economic relationship with China, providing guidance to sectors that depend on partnerships with the country.

In response to growing security challenges, the UK plans to increase its security spending to 5% of GDP by 2035, with defense spending projected to rise from 2.3% to 2.6% by 2027.

As part of enhancing national security, the UK plans to invest £600 million in intelligence services to improve expertise on China within the civil service.

Ministers have pledged to approach China with 'greater robustness and consistency', acknowledging it as a sophisticated threat rather than merely a challenge.

The recently conducted 'China audit' recommends enhancing the UK's capabilities to interact with China while bolstering resilience against threats posed by the country.

Critics from the opposition Conservative Party have expressed concerns over the government's approach to China, labeling it as naive and highlighting Beijing's unreliable nature.

Concerns have been raised regarding a proposed 'mega-embassy' for China in London, with warnings that it could threaten the Five Eyes intelligence alliance.

As of now, there has been no comment from China regarding the UK government's review.