In response to these challenges, the FAA plans to increase the flight limit at Newark from June 16 to October 25, 2025, allowing 68 flights on weekdays while maintaining the 56-flight limit on Saturdays.

The estimated cost for necessary upgrades to the airport infrastructure could run into billions of dollars, requiring careful review by Congress due to public safety implications.

Experts like Sheldon Jacobson express skepticism about the government's commitment to these technology upgrades, citing a history of unfulfilled promises.

Collaboration among federal agencies, airlines, and tourism stakeholders is deemed critical for successfully implementing modernization efforts and addressing ongoing challenges.

Experts, including MIT's John Hansman, believe that while low staffing may slow traffic, it does not currently threaten passenger safety, although concerns about controller fatigue persist.

With the summer travel season approaching and significant events like the World Cup Finals in 2026, experts warn that without immediate action, the economic repercussions could worsen.

Duffy emphasized that safety remains a priority, assuring that backup systems are in place to protect flight crews and passengers during incidents.

Major airlines, including United Airlines, have voiced strong support for the overdue upgrades, recognizing their potential benefits for safety and operational efficiency.

Chronic delays and cancellations at Newark Liberty International Airport have been attributed to a shortage of air traffic controllers and outdated equipment, prompting the FAA to take action.

Proscia highlighted the importance of expanding the pool of air traffic controllers, noting local training opportunities being provided by Vaughn College.

While the air traffic controllers union has raised concerns about integrating artificial intelligence, experts suggest that it could enhance the capabilities of controllers rather than replace them.

Stewart, an air traffic controller on trauma leave, described the immense stress of the job and called for better working conditions, emphasizing the need for human considerations in air traffic management.