California Expands COVID Vaccine Access Amid Federal Guideline Disputes and Rising Respiratory Illness Concerns
September 15, 2025
The California Department of Public Health now recommends COVID vaccination for a broader population than the FDA, which only approves vaccines for those 65 and older and certain medical conditions, leading to discrepancies in guidance.
This conflict arises from federal vaccine guideline revisions under Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who replaced CDC advisory members with critics of vaccines, resulting in diminished trust in official guidance.
California's legislature passed AB 144, empowering the state health department to consider guidance from medical societies when setting vaccine policies, aiming to combat misinformation and restore public trust.
In response to federal guidance discrepancies, California and other West Coast states formed the West Coast Health Alliance to provide independent, science-based immunization guidance.
California's efforts to improve vaccination access include legislation allowing the health department to base vaccine coverage decisions on medical society recommendations, bypassing federal directives.
Recent outbreaks of RSV and pertussis, along with high COVID-19 indicators such as wastewater levels, suggest a potential peak in the summer surge, though overall COVID cases are projected to decrease.
Experts highlight conflicting advice on vaccinating pregnant women, with the CDC currently offering no guidance despite evidence suggesting vaccination benefits for at-risk groups.
California officials expect COVID-19 cases to decline by October, but rising cases of respiratory illnesses like RSV and pertussis, especially among unvaccinated populations, continue to cause concern.
Health systems like Kaiser Permanente are offering the updated COVID vaccine free of charge to members aged 6 months and older, without requiring prescriptions or prior authorization, reflecting a more expansive vaccination approach.
Some California pharmacies now require medical authorization for COVID-19 vaccines, which can complicate access for individuals seeking vaccination.
The updated RSV vaccine now recommends doses for adults as young as 50 at high risk of severe illness, expanding previous age indications.
Despite high COVID-19 indicators like wastewater levels, California's overall COVID metrics are showing signs of decline, though other respiratory illnesses remain a concern.
Summary based on 3 sources
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Sources

Yahoo News • Sep 15, 2025
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Los Angeles Times • Sep 15, 2025
California says it can no longer trust Washington on COVID vaccines. A major battle is looming - Los Angeles Times
Beritaja.com • Sep 15, 2025
California Says It Can No Longer Trust Washington On Covid Vaccines. A Major Battle Is Looming - Beritaja