The Trump administration launched what officials describe as the largest immigration enforcement operation ever in Minnesota, deploying up to 2,000 federal agents and officers to the Minneapolis-St. Paul area to target alleged fraud connected to Somali residents.

HSI and ICE ERO officers are focusing on suspected fraud, human smuggling, and unlawful employment, with specialized tactical units and CBP personnel supporting the effort.

The operation, named Operation Metro Surge, began over the weekend and represents one of the largest single-city DHS mobilizations in years, drawing protests and fear in communities.

Officials cautioned the operation’s scope and duration could change as it develops, with ongoing coordination across agencies and a streamlined command structure.

Governor Tim Walz faced controversy linked to the broader fraud and misuse of funds narrative and signaled accountability questions, including whether he will seek re-election.

Investigations have found centers accused in a viral video were operating as expected, and authorities are pursuing a comprehensive audit and data sharing from the state with a Friday deadline.

Experts warned that pausing child care payments could destabilize the system and burden working families, while officials defended verification measures to curb fraud.

The operation has generated tensions with local stakeholders, highlighted by Hilton’s decision to remove the Hampton Inn Lakeville from its system after a prior incident involving federal reservations.

The story sits at the intersection of local governance, federal immigration policy, community safety concerns, and national political dynamics during a contentious period.

The operation has drawn protests and affected public behavior as civilians resist deportations amid fear of enforcement.

Administration officials announced nationwide requirements for additional verification and receipts, including photo evidence for child care payments, following claims of fraud linked to Somali centers, though guidance has not reached all states.

DHS notes the operation could evolve, with comments about the involvement of CBP and past emphasis on fraud investigations tied to broader immigration enforcement.