White House Unveils Voluntary AI Data-Center Energy Compact to Curb Electricity Costs
February 25, 2026
In a broad push on AI infrastructure, the White House unveiled a voluntary data-center energy compact, inviting major tech players to surface their plans for on-site generation and shared electricity strategies without imposing direct regulation.
Participants would coordinate with regulators on grid planning, reliability, and emergency measures, and include water-positive goals and local community protections such as addressing noise and traffic.
Trump administration officials have framed the effort as a consumer-protection measure intended to shield households from rising electricity bills by enabling data centers to generate power and ease demand on the national grid.
The pact would have hyperscale developers cover new power-generation costs and transmission upgrades, sign long-term contracts to stabilize rates, and work with regulators to protect ratepayers, though specifics remain non-binding and fluid.
Analysts caution feasibility could hinge on broader grid upgrades, interconnection challenges, and whether power costs can be absorbed long-term as AI workloads grow.
Administration aides describe the proposal as ambitious but non-final, signaling that more announcements could follow and that the approach prioritizes voluntary commitments over binding regulation.
Ongoing bipartisan scrutiny and local opposition to data centers persist, with proposals at state, local, and federal levels to regulate or pause new developments.
Related energy policy items—data integrity, regulatory data challenges, and broader energy infrastructure context—frame the AI/data-center energy debate within environmental and economic considerations.
Polls show mixed voter opinions on the data-center boom, shaping midterm dynamics as candidates address energy costs and AI infrastructure.
Analysts warn that consumers could face costs if regulators avoid action and rely on industry pledges, highlighting the political relevance of the issue.
The White House sees the pact as a way to accelerate interconnection to the bulk power system and support on-site generation, potentially paving the way for localized microgrids and expanded battery storage.
Coverage notes include dates and sources illustrating a wide range of reactions and developments across outlets.
Summary based on 19 sources
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Sources

Reuters • Feb 25, 2026
Trump says he has told big tech companies to build their own power plants
Business Insider • Feb 25, 2026
Trump: Tech companies must build their own power plants for data centers
Los Angeles Times • Feb 25, 2026
Trump's plan for rising energy costs: Pump oil, make data centers pay - Los Angeles Times
The Times Of India • Feb 24, 2026
Donald Trump is making Google, Microsoft, Meta, Amazon and others make a promise to Americans: We will ...