Chinese lunar probe Chang'e-5 discovered water traces in Moon soil samples, marking a significant finding.

A study in Nature Astronomy unveiled water molecules trapped in a platelike crystal, 'ULM-1,' constituting over 40% of the sample by mass.

The discovery, documented in Nature Astronomy, introduced a novel mineral named ULM-1, rich in water molecules.

Water molecules accounted for more than 40% of the mineral sample's mass, a substantial proportion.

Research indicates that water can exist in different forms on the Moon, including as hydrated salts, challenging previous assumptions.

The findings challenge the traditional belief of a 'dry Moon,' revealing the presence of water as hydrated salts in sunlit areas.

Chang'e-4 had previously landed on the far side of the Moon in January 2019, expanding our understanding of lunar exploration.

China's Chang'e 6 mission successfully retrieved lunar regolith samples from the far side of the Moon, adding to lunar exploration achievements.

NASA halted a $450 million moon rover mission following the discoveries made during the Chang'e 5 mission, underlining the impact of the findings.

The revelation of water on the Moon could propel future lunar missions, especially amidst the US-China 'space race.'

China is intensifying its space program, with plans for a crewed Moon mission by 2030 and the establishment of a lunar base, showcasing ambitious lunar exploration goals.

China has made substantial investments in its space program to compete with the US and Russia, demonstrating a growing focus on space exploration.