Chad Ends Defense Pact with France, Shifts Focus to Russia Amid Rising Anti-French Sentiment
November 29, 2024Chad's decision is particularly significant given its vital role in combating Islamist militants in the West African Sahel, which is crucial for Western security efforts.
The Chadian government has faced domestic protests following its decision to extend its transitional period, reflecting a broader anti-French sentiment among the populace.
Déby's skepticism towards France is compounded by widespread anti-French sentiment in Chad, prompting him to seek diversified security partnerships with nations such as Russia, Turkey, and the UAE.
Chad has announced the termination of a key defense cooperation agreement with France, marking a significant shift in its foreign policy and influence in the Sahel region.
Despite this decision, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Abderaman Koulamallah emphasized that it does not signify a complete break with France, as Chad still hosts around a thousand French troops.
The unexpected announcement came late at night, shortly after a visit from French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot, which had been perceived as incident-free.
Chadian President Mahamat Idriss Déby Itno has been increasingly pivoting towards Moscow, particularly following a corruption investigation that has strained his relationship with Paris.
Chad was considered France's last significant ally in the Sahel, a region now increasingly influenced by Russian paramilitary forces, especially after Déby's earlier visit to Moscow.
France's historical ties with African nations are under pressure, necessitating a reevaluation of its policies, particularly as countries like Chad and Senegal seek to assert their independence from French military influence.
As of now, France has not publicly responded to Chad's announcement, highlighting the growing distance between the two nations.
Chadian officials describe the termination of the defense agreement as a historic turning point for the country's sovereignty, although some observers caution it may be a hasty decision.
Analysts suggest that Déby's long-standing mistrust of France, coupled with rising anti-French sentiment, has driven this abrupt policy shift.
Summary based on 17 sources
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Sources
BBC News • Nov 29, 2024
Chad cuts military agreement with FranceYahoo News • Nov 29, 2024
Chad ends a defense cooperation agreement with France, its former colonial rulerAP News • Nov 29, 2024
Chad ends a defense cooperation agreement with France, its former colonial rulerAfricanews • Nov 29, 2024
Chad's government ends defense cooperation agreement with France