The Defense Security Cooperation Agency has formally notified Congress of this potential sale, following the required certification procedures.

Saudi Arabia has pledged to invest $600 billion in trade and investments in the U.S. over the next four years, likely to strengthen ties with the Trump administration.

The arms sale is now subject to review by the U.S. Congress, where lawmakers have the authority to approve or block such transactions, particularly given Saudi Arabia's controversial actions.

The Trump administration has approved a substantial $3.5 billion arms sale to Saudi Arabia, which includes 1,000 AIM-120C-8 missiles, ahead of President Trump's upcoming visit to the kingdom.

This visit, scheduled for mid-May 2025, will mark Trump's first trip to Saudi Arabia during his second term and will also include stops in the UAE and Qatar.

The U.S. Defense Security Cooperation Agency stated that this arms sale aims to bolster U.S. foreign policy and national security by enhancing the security of Saudi Arabia, a key partner in the Gulf region.

The proposed sale is expected to contribute to political stability and economic progress in the Gulf, supporting a partner that plays a crucial role in regional stability.

Saudi Arabia operates the world's second-largest fleet of F-15 fighter jets, following the United States, highlighting its significant military capabilities.

The missiles will be manufactured by RTX Corp in Tucson, Arizona, and will include guidance sections and technical support.

Trump's regional tour from May 13 to May 16 will focus on defense, investment, and emerging technologies, emphasizing the importance of these alliances amid ongoing tensions.

The U.S. maintains solid relations with Gulf nations, with Saudi Arabia as a historical ally, Qatar hosting a significant military base, and Oman acting as a mediator in Iran's nuclear discussions.

During his visit, Trump may pursue a normalization agreement between Saudi Arabia and Israel, contingent on resolving the Gaza conflict and establishing a Palestinian state.