Brazilian Scientist Wins World Food Prize for Pioneering Soil Bacteria Research Boosting Agriculture

May 14, 2025
Brazilian Scientist Wins World Food Prize for Pioneering Soil Bacteria Research Boosting Agriculture
  • Hungria is only the second researcher from EMBRAPA to receive this honor, following Edson Lobato, who made significant contributions to agricultural advancements in Brazil's Cerrado region.

  • Despite early doubts, Hungria successfully showcased that high crop yields could be achieved through biological methods, benefiting crops like wheat, corn, and beans.

  • Mariangela Hungria, a Brazilian microbiologist, has been awarded the prestigious World Food Prize for her groundbreaking research on using soil bacteria to enhance agricultural productivity.

  • Her innovative work has played a crucial role in establishing Brazil as the world's largest producer of soybeans, surpassing both the United States and Argentina.

  • Hungria's research emphasizes biological seed and soil treatments, which have significantly contributed to Brazil's agricultural success and reduced reliance on chemical fertilizers.

  • Initially, she faced skepticism from farmers reluctant to abandon chemical fertilizers, prompting her to conduct field demonstrations to build trust in her methods.

  • Her research addresses the environmental impacts of traditional fertilization, such as greenhouse gas emissions and waterway pollution, making it highly relevant today.

  • Hungria plans to use her prize money to establish an award recognizing women's contributions to agriculture, highlighting the importance of gender equity in sustainable farming.

  • While acknowledging concerns about deforestation linked to soybean farming, she argues that her methods promote soil health and reduce the need for further land clearance.

  • Through her work, Hungria isolated beneficial bacteria like rhizobia and Azospirillum, which enhance crop yields by capturing nitrogen and stimulating root growth.

  • Gebisa Ejeta, chair of the World Food Prize Laureate Selection Committee, commended Hungria for her transformative impact on agriculture in South America and her commitment to sustainability.

  • The World Food Prize, established by Nobel laureate Norman Borlaug, includes a monetary award of $500,000, which Hungria will receive at a ceremony in October 2025 in Des Moines, Iowa.

Summary based on 5 sources


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