Brazil's President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has firmly defended the independence of Brazil's legal system, refusing to interfere with Bolsonaro's prosecution amid rising political tensions.

Eduardo Bolsonaro, the son of former Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro, is currently under investigation in the United States for allegedly collaborating with his father in efforts related to a coup attempt and influencing judicial proceedings.

Brazilian police accuse Jair Bolsonaro and Eduardo Bolsonaro of working with the U.S. government to influence judicial processes and impose sanctions on Brazilian officials, raising concerns about foreign interference.

He visited the White House to urge U.S. officials to impose sanctions against Justice Moraes, who is overseeing Bolsonaro's legal case, with some U.S. officials expressing hesitance due to the potential damage to credibility.

Despite political pressures, Eduardo Bolsonaro remains committed to supporting his father's conservative agenda and has withdrawn from diplomatic considerations to focus on domestic battles.

Justice Moraes, known for fighting disinformation and holding social media platforms accountable, has faced criticism from right-wing factions, and his actions have led to searches and restrictions on Bolsonaro.

Potential sanctions against Moraes could be enacted under the Global Magnitsky Act, which is typically used for severe corruption or human rights abuses, though some U.S. officials are cautious about such measures.

Brazilian police allege Bolsonaro and his son acted unlawfully to undermine the Supreme Court, with Justice Moraes emphasizing that their criminal acts threaten Brazilian sovereignty.

If convicted, Jair Bolsonaro could face decades in prison for his actions related to the alleged coup attempt and organized criminal activities.

Former U.S. President Donald Trump announced a 50% tariff on Brazilian exports, claiming it was a response to what he called a 'witch hunt' against Bolsonaro, and has publicly supported Bolsonaro's stance.

Political analysts suggest that Trump's intervention might inadvertently bolster Lula's position by framing him as a defender of national sovereignty against foreign interference.

Bolsonaro faces serious charges including attempting a coup and leading an armed criminal organization, following his actions after losing the 2022 election.

Brazilian judicial measures include Bolsonaro wearing an electronic ankle monitor, restrictions on social media, and bans on communication with foreign diplomats, aimed at preventing interference.